What did the art and literature in ancient civilizations attempt to reflect?

Art and literature are maximum artistic expressions of human talent that develops based on qualities and faculties of human beings inspired by feelings and thoughts that lead to creating fantastic works to be admired by other people and seeking to convey a message. In this way, in ancient civilizations, artists expressed messages and so art tries to maintain an artistic harmony and reflect feelings of motivation, integration, and passion. Art attempts to reflect, wisdom, history, and knowledge in addition to talent and create traditions and cultural heritage.

In the late fifteenth century, a major world power that established colonies in the era of old imperialism was france or germany or spain. their colonial activity was mainly limited to america or africa or asia.