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Which geometric principle is used to justify the construction below?

Jeremy wants to determine the number of solutions for the equation below without actually solving the equation. which method should jeremy use?

An observer(o) spots a plane(p) taking off from a local airport and flying at a 29 degree angle horizontal to her line of sight and located directly above a tower(t). the observer also notices a bird circling directly above her. if the distance from the plane(p) to the tower(t) is 6,000ft., how far is the bird(b) from the plane(p).