How do you solve this and i have other questions like this one i really need to know how to do it

This is so hard and it’s for a test

You're locked out of your house. the only open window is on the second floor, 25 feet above the ground. there are bushes along the edge of the house, so you will need to place the ladder 10 feet from the house. what length ladder do you need to reach the window?

The number of calories you burn depends on your weight. a 110-pound person burns 163 calories during 30 minutes of tennis. find the number of calories that a 190-pound person would burn during the same activity, assuming they burn calories at the same rate.