When a system is heated, heat is by the system. the amount of heat added is given a sign. when a system is cooled, heat is by the system. the amount of heat is given a sign. if a gas expands, it must push the surrounding atmosphere away. thus, work is done the system and is given a sign. if a gas is compressed, then work is done the system. this work is given a sign.

First of all, we need to write the First Law of thermodynamics assigning the correct sign convention:

where

is the change in internal energy of the system

Q is the heat absorbed/released

W is the work done

and the signs are assigned based on whether there is an increase in the internal energy or not. Therefore:

Q is positive if it is absorbed by the system (because internal energy increases)

Q is negative if it is released by the system (because internal energy decreases)

W is negative if it is done by the system on the surrounding (because internal energy decreases)

W is positive if it is done by the surrounding on the system (because internal energy increases)

Using these definitions, we can now fill the text of the question:

When a system is heated, heat is ABSORBED by the system. The amount of heat added is given a POSITIVE sign. When a system is cooled, heat is RELEASED by the system. The amount of heat is given a NEGATIVE sign. If a gas expands, it must push the surrounding atmosphere away. Thus, work is done BY the system and is given a NEGATIVE sign. If a gas is compressed, then work is done ON the system. This work is given a POSITIVE sign.

u can delete ur account.

1. go on google and write

2 open this and click on your profile pic and if your profile is not appearing, then u have to log in.

3. when u click on your profile pic, there appears four options on the top.

4. click on the 1st option and scroll down and go at the bottom.

5. click on edit profile.

6. there appears a option 'prefernces' and at that option at the right side , 'edit' is written.

7. click on the edit option.

8. there is a option " i want to delete my account" and click on that.

hope this u

and ur welcm

: )

luster is not a good characteristic to use by itself because luster is the property of minerals that indicates how much the surface of a mineral reflects light. the luster of a mineral is affected by the brilliance of the light used to observe the mineral surface.