Iliterally don't understand any of this and it's basic physics

In order for the bug to fly through the air a force has to push the bug forward. identify this force. how does the bug produce

As a pendulum bob swings back and forth several times, the maximum height it reaches becomes less and less. this is because more and more of the pendulum bob's energy is being transformed into a. heat energy b. kinetic energy c. potential energy d. kinetic energy and potential energy

Question 11 of 13 (1 point) jump to question: a stairway, ladder, or ramp must be present in excavations in which of the following situations? a. all trenches must have access/egress b. the trench is more than 15 feet wide but only 1 ½ feet deep c. the trench is more than 4 feet deep and the devices must be within 25 feet of all workers