Are there any redeeming qualities to elitism and any downside to pluralism? are there any benefits to having elites rule? do you see any problems with allowing interest groups to exercise influence over government?

no the answer is c only objects touching the earth's surface can be acted upon by an outside force

there are indirect ways of affecting state laws   by with holding funding's. and that's why we have a 55mph speed on the high way with a design of 70mph speed.

answer; (trauma);