In this blank graph of the business cycle, what does the x-axis (the hashed line) represent?

Which sociologist posits that, as a society modernizes, it must rely less on tradition, and more on rational, and impersonal procedures?

Explain in detail the events that led to the fall of the soviet union. explain the importance of the foreign policy shift from brinkmanship to détente during the cold war.be sure to include evidence to support your answer describe the challenges to nation-building that exist in africa today .

Situation #1: imagine that you are a free black male living in columbus, oh in 1863. you have seen the recruiting poster and have been thinking a lot about whether or not to enlist in the union army. write a one-page letter (double spaced) to your mother telling her of the decision you have made about enlisting (or not enlisting). be sure to explain the reasons that caused you to make the decision.