Theory contends that behavior is controlled by the threat of formal penalties that are swift, certain, and severe.

General

Explanation:

General deterrence theory is the justice concept in terms of crime that holds back illegal and criminal activities done by people. It is based on the punishment and penalties as the consequence of the illegal act conducted by any person which discourages other people from doing the same.

As the punishment is severe, it creates an environment of fear in mind of people and thus they do not attempt such type of criminal acts which can lead to the same punishment.

carefully examine the map above. based on your knowledge of colonialism in africa, the area attributed to belgium on this map is most likely the democratic republic of the congo.