Selena is reading a book when she feels a tear roll down her cheek. at the same time, a feeling of sadness overwhelms her. this scenario is most in line with which theory of emotion?

The theory of emotion that most in line with this scenario is The Cannon-Bard theory
In the The Cannon-Bard theory, we correlate the psychological emotion that we felt with physiological response. For example, when we feel anxious , our heart will beat faster, when we feel scared, our legs will start to tremble, when we feel sad, our eyes will produce tears, etc.

3or 4 because it can’t be 1 or 2 because citizens who followed the renaissance were challenged the idea of religion and government